utils/README.md

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# utils
Small tools needed to solve immediate tasks independently or as part of a project
* [`cronutil`](https://git.hmp.today/pavel.muhortov/utils#cronutil)
* [`confutil`.py](https://git.hmp.today/pavel.muhortov/utils#confutil-py)
* [`sendmail`.py](https://git.hmp.today/pavel.muhortov/utils#sendmail-py)
* [`simplewc`.py](https://git.hmp.today/pavel.muhortov/utils#simplewc-py)
____
## `cronutil`
**Description:** Control wrapper for the [schedule](https://github.com/dbader/schedule) package
**Dependencies:** Python 3 (tested version 3.9.5)
Scheduler works only on a weekly scale. This is due to the use of the [schedule](https://github.com/dbader/schedule) package .
Target format: wD:HH:MM:SS, where:
wD - day of week unit: `'1'`, `'2'`, ... , `'6'`, `'7'`, `'*'`
HH - hour unit in 24-hours format: `'00'`, `'01'`, ... , `'22'`, `'23'`, `'**'`
MM - minute unit: `'00'`, `'01'`, ... , `'58'`, `'59'`, `'**'`
SS - second unit: `'00'`, `'01'`, ... , `'58'`, `'59'`, `'**'`
Units can be listed separated by commas.
Examples:
`'*:**:**:**'` - every second of every minute of every hour of every day
`'*:**:**:*5'` - every 05,15,25,35,45,55 seconds of every minute of every hour of every day
`'*:2*:**:**'` - every second of every minute of every 20,21,22,23 hours of every day
`'*:2*:**:*5'` - every 05,15,25,35,45,55 seconds of every minute of every 20,21,22,23 hours of every day
`'3,5:2*:**:*5'` - every 05,15,25,35,45,55 seconds every minute every 20,21,22,23 hours of Wednesday, Friday
`'1,7:12:00:**'` - every second 00 minutes 12 hours of Monday, Sunday
`'1:07:00:00'` - every 00 seconds 00 minutes 07 hours Monday
Example usage in Python:
```Python
from time import strftime
from cronutil import Scheduler
def now():
print(strftime('%Y.%m.%d %H:%M:%S'))
cron = Scheduler()
cron.add('2,4:**:*0:00,15,30,45', now)
cron.start()
cron.add('2,4:**:59:59', cron.stop)
```
____
## `confutil`.py
**Description:** Parser of configs, arguments, parameters
**Dependencies:** Python 3 (tested version 3.9.5)
Example config to parse:
```text
[main]
# This block contains basic parameters
[httpd]
# This block contains parameters for the http server
# Address to which to bind listening
#address=0.0.0.0;
# Port to which to bind listening. Port below 1024 requires root privileges.
port=8800;
# Working directory (available to everyone)
directory=www;
```
Example usage in Python:
```Python
from os import path
from confutil import Parse
conf = path.splitext(__file__)[0] + '.conf'
if path.exists(conf):
print(Parse(parameters=conf, block='httpd'))
```
____
## `sendmail`.py
**Description:** Sending email from Python
**Dependencies:** Python 3 (tested version 3.9.5)
| PARAMETERS | DESCRIPTION | DEFAULT|
|-------------|-------------|--------|
|**-u**, **--user**|smtp valid user|**REQUIRED**|
|**-p**, **--pass**|smtp valid password|**REQUIRED**|
|**-d**, **--dest**|destination addresses|**REQUIRED**|
|**[-h]**|print help and exit||
|**[--smtp]**|smtp hostname or ip address|smtp.gmail.com|
|**[--port]**|smtp port number|587|
|**[--stls]**|smtp required TLS|`True`|
|**[--from]**|mail from alias|**--user** value|
|**[--subj]**|mail subject|'no subject'|
|**[--text]**|mail body text|'no text'|
|**[--type]**|mail body type: plain, html|plain|
|**[--file]**|mail attachment files|`None`|
|**[--time]**|minutes of attempts to send|3|
Example usage in terminal with Python:
```shell
python3 ./sendmail.py -u user@gmail.com -p pass -d addr1@gmail.com,addr2@gmail.com
```
Example usage in terminal with make the script executable:
```shell
chmod u+x ./sendmail.py
./sendmail.py -u user@gmail.com -p pass -d addr1@gmail.com,addr2@gmail.com
```
Example usage in Python:
```Python
from sendmail import Mail
msg = Mail(smtp_user='user@gmail.com', smtp_pass='pass', mail_dest='addr1@gmail.com,addr2@gmail.com')
log = msg.send()
print(log)
```
____
## `simplewc`.py
**Description:** Update Let's Encrypt wildcard certificate with DNS-01 challenge
**Dependencies:** Python 3 (tested version 3.9.5),
installed or downloaded [acme.sh](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh),
installed [dnspython](https://github.com/rthalley/dnspython) package,
dns is supported to [dynamic update](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_DNS)
| PARAMETERS | DESCRIPTION | DEFAULT|
|-------------|-------------|--------|
|**--domain**|domain for which the wildcard certificate is issued|**REQUIRED**|
|**--server**|master server containing the domain zone|**REQUIRED**|
|**--keyname**|name of the key to update the zone|**REQUIRED**|
|**--keydata**|content of the key to update the zone|**REQUIRED**|
|**[-h]**|print help and exit||
|**[--acmepath]**|alternative path to bin (example: ~/.acme.sh/acme.sh)|`None`|
|**[--force]**|"force" argument for the acme.sh|`False`|
|**[--test]**|"test" argument for the acme.sh|`False`|
Example usage in cron with Python:
```shell
# at 00:00 on Monday
0 0 * * 1 /usr/bin/python3 ~/simplewc.py --domain EXAMPLE.COM --server 8.8.8.8 --keyname KEY --keydata YOU_KEY_CONTENT > /dev/null
# 00:00 on day-of-month 1 and 15
0 0 1,15 * * /usr/bin/python3 ~/simplewc.py --domain EXAMPLE.COM --server dyn.dns.he.net --keyname - --keydata YOU_DDNSKEY > /dev/null
```
Example usage in terminal with make the script executable:
```shell
chmod u+x ./simplewc.py
./simplewc.py --domain EXAMPLE.COM --server 8.8.8.8 --keyname KEY --keydata YOU_KEY_CONTENT --test --force
./simplewc.py --domain EXAMPLE.COM --server dyn.dns.he.net --keyname - --keydata YOU_DDNSKEY --test --force
```
____